在docker中使用linux的compton，可以让你在容器内实现gpu加速的桌面环境。以下是详细的步骤：

前提条件

1. 安装Docker：确保你的系统上已经安装了Docker。
2. NVIDIA GPU支持：确保你的GPU支持NVIDIA，并且已经安装了相应的驱动程序和CUDA工具包。

步骤

1. 创建Dockerfile

首先，创建一个Dockerfile来构建包含Compton的Docker镜像。

# 使用基于Ubuntu的镜像作为基础镜像
FROM ubuntu:20.04

# 安装必要的依赖
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    libwayland-dev \
    libdrm-dev \
    libgbm-dev \
    mesa-utils \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-drivers \
    mesa-vulkan-drivers \
    mesa-vdpau-drivers \
    mesa-opencl-icd \
    mesa-opencl-drivers \
    mesa-dri-dr